The town of Las Cruces was laid off and…
Extraction pendingSubstrate (chunks + embeddings) is persisted, but entity/claim extraction failed on first attempt. The Tuner agent will retry this source on its next weekly run.
last error: window 0/1: All AI providers failed:
❌ OPENROUTER: OpenAI error 401: {"error":{"message":"User not found.","code":401}}
❌ CEREBRAS: OpenAI error 429: {"message":"Requests per minute limit exceeded - t
Entities extracted from this source (0)
No entities extracted yet. Extraction is pending — Tuner will retry on its next run.
Chunks (1)
chunk 1978 · paragraph 0
The town of Las Cruces was laid off and
settled in 1849 and Mesilla in 1850. The Gads-
den treaty was signed by the commissioners on
the last day of the year 1853, and in the month
of May, 1854, the United States took formal
possession of the new purchase. This long slip
of land was annexed to Dona Ana county; being
sheriff of the county at the time, my jurisdiction
was eight hundred miles in length by three hun-
dred miles in width, but I had about ten thous-
and more savage Indians in my county than I
had constituents. A short time after our occu-
pation of the new purchase, the great overland
route, a tri-weekly stage line between Memphis
and San Francisco, was established. On the first
trial trip, the stages from both ends of the line
met at Mesilla on the tenth day and we all
thought that was as near a railroad as we would
ever see in this country. This gigantic enterprise
2,500 miles in length and running two thirds of
the distance through a savage Indian country,
made it an object of thrilling interest to every-
body on the frontier. The years 1859 and 1860
was an era long to be remembered; all hands
and the cook were making money, peace and
plenty shed a halo of prosperity around south-
ern New Mexico. The new purchase had a
charm about it for adventurers of every kind
and they soon came flocking in. There was more